The accounting equation in practice

Started 1 month ago

Session:
The accounting equation in practice
Primary topic:
Accounting equation
Level:
Foundation
Mastery:
Verified strong92%

Also covered: Double-entry system

Conversation

You

I keep mixing up capital and cash in the accounting equation.

StudyPath

Capital is not cash — it is the owner’s claim on the business. Assets = Liabilities + Capital. If the business holds HK$80,000 of assets and owes HK$30,000, the owner’s claim is HK$50,000 whether or not any of it is in the bank. Drawings reduce capital; profit increases it.

You

So drawings are not an expense?

StudyPath

Correct. Drawings never appear in the income statement. They come off capital in the statement of financial position. That distinction is examined most years.

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